Livelihood security policy can support ecosystem restoration
نویسندگان
چکیده
Earth faces an unprecedented ecological crisis: the destruction of its ecosystems. Despite increasing interest in restoration, including through UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration (Decade), lack financing and resources mean efforts to reverse degradation have advanced slowly. require new approaches ensure needs different stakeholders are met. However, analyses policies opportunities that help finance restoration while improving socioecological outcomes, lacking. This paper analyzes livelihood security funding for ecosystem drawing India's Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), world's largest program. The MGNREGA's performance between financial years 2013–2021, focusing restoration-related works, community mobilization policy implementation early part COVID-19 pandemic. Then, reflects benefits shortcomings MGNREGA considers wider lessons Decade. generated significant flows numbers projects nationally, which can contribute restoration. Policy design enabled continuation increase works even during first year Our findings demonstrate potential linking with development unlock funds, a national scale. To maximize contributions nevertheless requires capacity building, inclusion environmental indicators integration best practices.
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Wei Wei,*,† Liding Chen,† Lei Yang,† F. Fred Samadani,‡ and Ge Sun †State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China ‡Environmental and Water Resources Management Consultant, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States Southern Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Raleigh, North Carolina 27606, ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Restoration Ecology
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1526-100X', '1061-2971']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13621